Abstract
Objective
Compare the efficacy of new agents netarsudil 0.02% (NET) and latanoprostene bunod
0.024% (LB) ophthalmic solutions as adjuncts to traditional 4-class maximum medical
therapy (MMT) in primary open angle glaucoma (POAG).
Design
Single-centre retrospective cohort study using records from a university glaucoma
clinic from 2017 to 2021 with follow-up at 30–90 days.
Participants
Patients with POAG already taking 4-class MMT who either added NET (n = 24) or exchanged
a currently prescribed prostaglandin analogue (PGA) for LB (n = 11) with no prior
surgery except for selective laser trabeculoplasty or cataract extraction >1 year
prior.
Methods
Either addition of NET or exchange of PGA for LB and otherwise continuing MMT. Outcome
measures were absolute intraocular pressure reduction (IOPR) in mm Hg, percent IOPR,
and proportion of patients achieving >10% IOPR.
Results
Data from 35 eyes in 35 patients were analyzed. Intraocular pressure reduction after
adding NET was significantly greater than after exchanging a PGA for LB. Percent IOPR
by NET also was significantly greater than after exchanging PGA for LB. The proportion
of patients reaching therapeutic threshold after the addition of NET was significantly
greater than after exchange of PGA for LB.
Conclusions
In patients with POAG on MMT, addition of NET was associated with significantly greater
magnitude of IOPR and a significantly greater proportion of patients reaching the
>10% IOPR threshold compared with exchange of PGA for LB.
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Article Info
Publication History
Published online: April 11, 2022
Accepted:
March 13,
2022
Received in revised form:
November 12,
2021
Received:
June 7,
2021
Publication stage
In Press Corrected ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2022 Canadian Ophthalmological Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.