Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a medium-to-large vessel vasculitis, commonly seen in the elderly, that can produce visual loss.1 Although the diagnosis of GCA is typically made via a temporal artery biopsy (TAB), other vasculitides have been diagnosed by TAB in patients with symptoms and signs initially suggestive of GCA. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a myeloid neoplasm characterized by persistent monocytosis, macrocytic or normocytic anemia, and thrombocytopenia.2 We report an unusual case of CMML-associated vasculitis mimicking GCA.
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a medium-to-large vessel vasculitis, commonly seen in the elderly, that can produce visual loss.1 Although the diagnosis of GCA is typically made via a temporal artery biopsy (TAB), other vasculitides have been diagnosed by TAB in patients with symptoms and signs initially suggestive of GCA. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a myeloid neoplasm characterized by persistent monocytosis, macrocytic or normocytic anemia, and thrombocytopenia.2 We report an unusual case of CMML-associated vasculitis mimicking GCA.